Governorate guide

Solar in Kirkuk in real numbers.

What an honest 1 kWp produces here every month — from independent satellite data, after Iraqi dust losses.

Annual yield
1,418
kWh per kWp
Effective peak sun
3.88
h / day
Dust loss applied
11%
Annual irradiance
2,159
kWh/m² year
Best month
Aug
4.62 kWh/day
Lowest month
Jan
2.84 kWh/day
Month-by-month outlook

1 kWp · Kirkuk

Jan2.8Feb3.4Mar3.8Apr4.1May4.3Jun4.6Jul4.5Aug4.6Sep4.6Oct3.7Nov3.3Dec2.9
A typical home

5 kWp residential outlook

5 kWp ≈ 8 panels (640 W each). Numbers below assume tilted roof mount and standard battery backup.

Annual production
7,090
kWh
Daily on average
19.4
kWh/d
Diesel litres avoided
2,026
litres

Cities we measure in Kirkuk

Each coordinate is read independently — production swings within a governorate are real, especially around mountains and irrigated belts.

Kirkuk

1,418
3.88 h sun·11% dust·344 m elevation

Tuz Khurmatu

1,432
3.92 h sun·11% dust·225 m elevation

Hawija

1,421
3.89 h sun·11% dust·180 m elevation

Production projected from independent satellite irradiance, dust-adjusted for Kirkuk. Actual yield depends on roof orientation, shading, and panel cleanliness. We refresh the dataset annually.